DS1 Over DS3 Port

The DS1 Over DS3 Port object defines an individual DS1 channel that provides a T1 or E1 connection over a DS3 port.

Each DS1 Over DS3 Port object is a child of a DS3 Port object.

In the EMS System Explorer, the name shown for each DS1 Over DS3 Port indicates

For example, DS1 Over DS3 Port (Controller A, Slot 2, Port 3, Chan 13) "DS3/1/02/03/013".

In general, you will add DS1 Over DS3 Port objects using the "create all ports" action on the DS3 port's parent Adaptor object, and should not need to create them individually.

To start using DS1 Over DS3 ports, you need to do the following:


If you attempt to quiesce deactivate the object when it is using a DS0 for MTP2 links, it will not deactivate until you deactivate the signaling cross connect .

Object-Specific Actions
Start local line loopback This action applies only for a DS1 port on a PB4000, PB4500 or PB5000 adaptor. It puts the DS1 port into line loopback mode. You cannot use this action if the port is in use by active EMS objects (for example a TDM port or a Signaling Cross-Connect), if the port is already in loopback mode, if the far end is in loopback mode (or a far-end loopback request is outstanding), or if an out-of-service Bit Error Rate Test is running.
Stop local line loopback This action applies only for a DS1 port on a PB4000, PB4500 or PB5000 adaptor. It takes the DS1 port out of line loopback mode into normal operation. You can use this action only when the port is already in local line loopback mode.
Start far-end line loopback This action applies only for a DS1 port on a PB4000 adaptor with Line framing set to ESF or ESF MF, or on a PB4500 or PB5000 adaptor with Line framing set to ESF, ESF MF, D4 or D4 MF. It requests the remote equipment to operate in line loopback mode. You cannot use this action if the port is in use by active EMS objects (for example a TDM port or a Signaling Cross-Connect), if the port is already in local line loopback mode, if a far-end loopback request is outstanding, or if an out-of-service Bit Error Rate Test is running. Loopback signaling uses the facility data link channel when the Line Framing is configured for ESF or ESF MF, or inband codes when configured for D4 or D4 MF.
Stop far-end line loopback This action applies only for a DS1 port on a PB4000 adaptor with Line framing set to ESF or ESF MF, or on a PB4500 or PB5000 adaptor with Line framing set to ESF, ESF MF, D4 or D4 MF. It requests the remote equipment to move out of line loopback mode into normal operation. Loopback signaling uses the facility data link channel when the Line Framing is configured for ESF or ESF MF, or inband codes when configured for D4 or D4 MF.
Start BERT This action applies only for a DS1 port on a PB4000, PB4500 or PB5000 adaptor. It starts out-of-service Bit Error Rate Testing on the port. (This is independent of the in-service Bit Error Rate monitoring reported by the Bit Error Rate field.) You cannot use this action if the port is already in local line loopback mode, if a far-end loopback request is outstanding, or if an out-of-service Bit Error Rate Test is already running.
Stop BERT This action applies only for a DS1 port on a PB4000, PB4500 or PB5000 adaptor. It stops out-of-service Bit Error Rate testing on the port. You can use this action only when the port is already running an out-of-service Bit Error Rate Test.

Parameter

Access

Description
Port name Read only A unique identifier for this device among all other devices on the Media Gateway. This identifier is used by other objects that need to reference this device.
Additional information Change A text field that can be used to store information about the DS1 Over DS3 Port. This field is optional; you can supply up to 64 characters of free-form text. The text wraps to the width of the field on screen, or you can use the Enter key to force linebreaks.
Description Read only Information about the controller, chassis slot number and port number associated with this port.
DS1 type Read only Specifies the type of DS1 link. Values:
  • Unknown
    This status is an error. To clear this status, you can perform a hot-swap on the owning adaptor.
  • Not set
    The DS1 has not yet been activated. This value should change to T1 or E1 when the DS1 is activated.
  • T1
  • E1
Channel number Create Primary rate channel number of this DS1 channel within the DS3 port. The valid port numbers depend on the Channelization setting of the parent DS3 port:
  • A DS3 port with T1 channelization has 28 child DS1 ports numbered 1 - 28.
  • A DS3 port with E1 channelization has 21 child DS1 ports numbered 1 - 21.
Line framing Change Inactive Specifies the framing used on this DS1 port. This setting must match the framing on the incoming DS1 line; check with the provider of the line if necessary. Values:
  • D4 (T1 only)
    AT&T D4 format DS1 (T1.107)
  • ESF (T1 only)
    Extended SuperFrame DS1 (T1.107)
  • E1 (E1 only)
    ITU-T Recommendation G.704 (Table 4a)
  • E1 CRC (E1 only)
    ITU-T Recommendation G.704 (Table 4b)
The following values are valid only for DS1s on a PB* adaptor:
  • D4 MF
    D4 with CAS support enabled
  • ESF MF
    ESF with CAS support enabled
Line status Read only Specifies the line status of the DS1 interface. One or more of the following values may be set:
  • AIS
    Alarm indication signal: a remote fault is affecting data that would otherwise be received at this port.
  • RAI
    Remote alarm indication: a remote system is not receiving the data that the port is sending.
  • LOF
    Loss of framing: the port is receiving a signal but is unable to synchronize with it to recover the data.
  • LOS
    Loss of signal: no receive signal can be detected.
  • BER
    Bit error rate: a high bit error rate (in the region of 1 x 10^-3 or above) has been detected. This value can appear only on an interface below a PB4000, PB4500 or PB5000 adaptor card.
If the interface has one or more of these defects for 5 consecutive seconds, it will be marked as "unavailable"; it will be returned to service when 5 consecutive seconds elapse with no defects.
Bit Error Rate Read only This field appears only on an interface below a PB4000, PB4500 or PB5000 adaptor card. It gives an indication of the current rate at which bit errors are being detected on the DS1 interface. BER is calculated continuously, regardless of whether an out-of-service Bit Error Rate Test is being run. Values:
  • Not Applicable (line out of service)
  • BER being calculated (figure available shortly)
  • BER > 3.2 x 10^-3
  • 3.2 x 10^-4 < BER < 3.2 x 10^-3
  • BER < 3.2 x 10^-4, more accuracy not yet available
  • 3.2 x 10^-5 < BER < 3.2 x 10^-4
  • BER < 3.2 x 10^-5, more accuracy not yet available
  • 3.2 x 10^-6 < BER < 3.2 x 10^-5
  • BER < 3.2 x 10^-6, more accuracy not yet available
  • 3.2 x 10^-7 < BER < 3.2 x 10^-6
  • BER < 3.2 x 10^-7, more accuracy not yet available
  • 3.2 x 10^-8 < BER < 3.2 x 10^-7
  • BER < 3.2 x 10^-8
In normal operation, the BER should be lower than 3.2 x 10^-7 (one of the last three values in this list). If the BER is low, it requires a longer measurement period to obtain an accurate estimate. An increased BER is reported quickly, and then as the BER drops the "more accuracy not yet available" values are used to provide the best information available as quickly as possible.
Clock reference Change Inactive Specifies whether the clocking on this DS1 link is used as a general clock reference. You should leave this value set to No. Values:
  • No (default)
    The DS1 link's clocking is not used as a general clock reference.
  • Yes
    The DS1 link's clocking is used as a general clock reference.
  • BITS
    Building Integrated Timing Supply: this DS1 link is used only as a general clock reference, and does not carry data. In the supplied configuration files, port 8 on an SG1100 or SG1200 adaptor is normally configured for use with a BITS source.
Supported terminations Read only Specifies which termination protocols this port supports. Values:
  • ISUP
  • MF
  • MTP2
  • GR-303
  • ISDN
Deactivation mode Change Specifies how child objects should be deactivated when deactivating this object. Values:
  • Normal (default)
    Shut down child objects normally before deactivating the object.
  • Quiesce
    Deactivating the DS1 over DS3 Port in quiesce mode will wait for all existing child objects using the port to be completed before deactivation. No new child objects using this port will be accepted during this deactivation period.
  • Abort
    Deactivate the object and all its child objects immediately. (This may result in errors at remote systems.)
Loopback - local loopback status Read only This field appears only for a DS1 port on a PB4000, PB4500 or PB5000 adaptor. Specifies whether the port is currently operating in local loopback mode. This means that all data sent to the port is sent back unchanged to the remote equipment, for use in test procedures such as Bit Error Rate Testing (BERT). Values:
  • No loopback
  • Local line loopback
  • Local line loopback set by the far-end
When the port is deactivated or the software is restarted (for example when Equipment Protection Switching occurs), the loopback status reverts to No loopback.
Loopback - far-end loopback request status Read only This field appears only for a DS1 port on a PB4000 adaptor with Line framing set to ESF or ESF MF, or on a PB4500 or PB5000 adaptor with Line framing set to ESF, ESF MF, D4 or D4 MF. Specifies whether the MetaSwitch NE has requested the remote equipment to operate in loopback mode. This means that all data sent from the port is sent back unchanged by the remote equipment, for use in test procedures such as Bit Error Rate Testing (BERT). Values:
  • No request
  • Requesting line loopback
  • Request for line loopback succeeded
  • Request for line loopback failed
  • Requesting line loopback deactivation
  • Request for line loopback deactivation failed
Loopback - allow automatic loopback activation Change Inactive This field appears only for a DS1 port on a PB4000 adaptor with Line framing set to ESF or ESF MF, or on a PB4500 or PB5000 adaptor with Line framing set to ESF, ESF MF, D4 or D4 MF. Specifies whether this port should automatically accept loopback activation requests from the remote equipment. Values:
  • True
    The port automatically goes into local loopback mode when the remote equipment requests it.
  • False (default)
    The port ignores loopback activation requests from the remote equipment; instead, local loopback must be requested manually using the Start local line loopback pushbutton.
Bit Error Rate Test (BERT) results - test running Read only This field and the following Bit Error Rate Test fields appear only for a DS1 port on a PB4000, PB4500 or PB5000 adaptor. They relate to out-of-service Bit Error Rate Testing started using the action pushbuttons, which is independent of the in-service monitoring indicated by the Bit Error Rate field. Specifies whether a Bit Error Rate Test is currently running on this port. Values:
  • True
  • False
Bit Error Rate Test (BERT) results - test pattern synchronized Read only This field appears only if Bit Error Rate Test (BERT) results - test running is True. Specifies whether the test pattern used in BERT is currently synchronized (and hence whether the error rate can be measured). Values:
  • True
  • False
Bit Error Rate Test (BERT) results - total test time Read only The length of time in seconds for which the current BERT has been running, or the duration of the most recent BERT if it is not currently running. This field is updated once every minute.
Bit Error Rate Test (BERT) results - loss of synchronization seconds Read only The total length of time in seconds for which synchronization has been lost during the current BERT, or during the most recent BERT if it is not currently running. This field is updated once every minute.
Bit Error Rate Test (BERT) results - loss of signal (LOS) seconds Read only The total length of time in seconds for which there has been a Loss Of Signal condition during the current BERT, or during the most recent BERT if it is not currently running. This field is updated once every minute.
Bit Error Rate Test (BERT) results - Bit Error Rate Read only The Bit Error Rate as measured by the current BERT, or by the most recent BERT if it is not currently running. If the test runs with loss of synchronization conditions, this field shows the measured BER while the test was synchronized. This is displayed as a floating-point number with three significant figures:
  • If no errors are detected, this is displayed as 0.00e+00.
  • If the Bit Error Rate cannot be determined because of loss of signal or loss of test pattern synchronization, this is displayed as 1.00e+00.
  • Otherwise it is displayed in the format N.NNe-MM, where N.NN represents the significant figures and -MM represents the power of 10; for example, 1.23e-05 represents 1.23x10-5.
This field is updated once every minute. The accuracy that can be obtained for a BERT depends on the test duration: 90 seconds: accuracy to order 10-7
15 minutes: accuracy to order 10-8
2.5 hours: accuracy to order 10-9
1 day: accuracy to order 10-10
Bit Error Rate Test (BERT) results - maximum interval Bit Error Rate Read only The highest Bit Error Rate measured during any five-second interval by the current BERT, or by the most recent BERT if it is not currently running. This is displayed as a floating-point number with three significant figures, in the same format as for Bit Error Rate Test (BERT) results - Bit Error Rate.
Alarm state Read only Specifies whether any alarms are currently raised for this object. Values:
  • Clear
    No alarms are currently raised.
  • Attention Required
    Attention Required - the object is not operating normally, and needs operator intervention.
  • Attend To Dependent
    Attention Required elsewhere - another object on which this object depends is not operating normally.
Alarm log correlator Read only Identifier of the log message for the event that caused the last Attention Required alarm state for this object. This field is reset when the Attention Required alarm events field is reset to zero.
Attention Required alarm events Read only / Reset Number of times (since the alarm count was reset) that this object's alarm state has gone to Attention Required.
Alarm state changed timestamp Read only The time at which the Alarm state last changed.
Alarm events reset timestamp Read only The time at which the Attention Required alarm events was last reset to zero.
DS0 Attention Required alarms Read only The total number of Attention Required alarms for child DS0 Termination objects of this DS1 Over DS3 Port object.
Summary child alarm state Read only Summarizes the alarm status for all children of this object. Values:
  • Clear
    No alarms are currently raised.
  • Attention Required
    Attention Required - one or more child objects are not operating normally, and need operator intervention.
  • Attend To Dependent
    Attention Required elsewhere - another object on which one or more child objects depend is not operating normally.
Diagnostics - logging - log level Change Specifies the level of logs recorded for this object. Logs with a priority equal to or greater than the priority specified are recorded. Set to Default level to use the system-wide default level. Values:
  • Level 10 (diagnostics)
  • Level 20 (verbose statistics)
  • Level 30 (verbose operational)
  • Level 40 (statistics)
  • Level 50 (audit)
  • Level 60 (operational)
  • Level 70 (unexpected)
  • Level 80 (error)
  • Level 90 (fatal)
  • Default level (default)
Diagnostics - API trace - enabled Change Specifies whether API tracing is enabled for this object. Values:
  • True
  • False (default)
Diagnostics - API trace - trace tag Change An optional diagnostics tag inserted into API tracing and PD logging for this object. This tag may include any ASCII characters. However, if you want to filter on this tag in the craft interface, do not include spaces or any of the characters ^ \ $ * + ? | ( ) , . ` ' " [ ] { }.
Requested status Read only Specifies whether an administrator has attempted to activate the port. Values:
  • Active
    The object has been activated.
  • Inactive
    The object has not been activated or has been deactivated.
  • Disabled
    The object has been disabled.
Actual status Read only Specifies the current status of the port. Values:
  • Active
    The object is active.
  • Activating
    Activation is in progress.
  • Deactivating
    Deactivation is in progress.
  • Inactive
    The object is inactive.
  • Disabled
    The object has been disabled.
  • Activation Failed
    The object is inactive because an activation attempt has failed.
  • Failed
    The object was active but has failed.
  • Quiescing
    The object is preparing for normal deactivation. It is operating normally but will not accept any new users.
  • Waiting For Parent
    The object cannot be used because its parent object is not yet active.
  • Parent Failed
    The object cannot be used because its parent object has failed.